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2018 VCE Maths Methods Mini Test 8

Adapted for Year 11. Unit 1 & 2.

Number of marks: 2

Reading time: 30 seconds

Writing time: 3 minutes

Section B – Calculator Allowed
Instructions
• Answer all questions in the spaces provided.
• Write your responses in English.
• In questions where a numerical answer is required, an exact value must be given unless otherwise specified.
• In questions where more than one mark is available, appropriate working must be shown.
• Unless otherwise indicated, the diagrams in this book are not drawn to scale.


Question 1 [2018 Exam 2 Section B Q4]

Doctors are studying the resting heart rate of adults in two neighbouring towns: Mathsland and Statsville. Resting heart rate is measured in beats per minute (bpm).

a. Not applicable for Year 11 students.

The doctors consider a person to have a slow heart rate if the person's resting heart rate is less than 60 bpm. The probability that a randomly chosen Mathsland adult has a slow heart rate is 0.1587.
It is known that 29% of Mathsland adults play sport regularly.
It is also known that 9% of Mathsland adults play sport regularly and have a slow heart rate.
Let \(S\) be the event that a randomly selected Mathsland adult plays sport regularly and let \(H\) be the event that a randomly selected Mathsland adult has a slow heart rate.

b.

i. Find \(\Pr(H|S)\), correct to three decimal places. 1 mark

ii. Are the events \(H\) and \(S\) independent? Justify your answer. 1 mark


End of examination questions

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