2020 VCE Maths Methods Mini Test 11

Number of marks: 8

Reading time: 1 minute

Writing time: 12 minutes

Section A Calculator Allowed
Instructions
• Answer all questions in pencil on your Multiple-Choice Answer Sheet.
• Choose the response that is correct for the question.
• A correct answer scores 1; an incorrect answer scores 0.
• Marks will not be deducted for incorrect answers.
• No marks will be given if more than one answer is completed for any question.
• Unless otherwise indicated, the diagrams in this book are not drawn to scale.


Question 1 [2020 Exam 2 Section A Q19]

Shown below is the graph of \(p\), which is the probability function for the number of times, \(x\), that a '6' is rolled on a fair six-sided die in 20 trials.

Graph of a probability distribution function p(x)

Let \(q\) be the probability function for the number of times, \(w\), that a '6' is not rolled on a fair six-sided die in 20 trials.
\(q(w)\) is given by

  • A. \(p(20-w)\)
  • B. \(p\left(1-\frac{w}{20}\right)\)
  • C. \(p\left(\frac{w}{20}\right)\)
  • D. \(p(w-20)\)
  • E. \(1-p(w)\)
Correct Answer: A
Click here for full solution
Question 2 [2020 Exam 2 Section A Q20]

Let \(f: R \to R, f(x) = \cos(ax)\), where \(a \in R\setminus\{0\}\), be a function with the property \(f(x) = f(x+h)\), for all \(h \in Z\).
Let \(g: D \to R, g(x) = \log_2(f(x))\) be a function where the range of \(g\) is \([-1, 0]\).
A possible interval for \(D\) is

  • A. \(\left[-\frac{1}{4}, \frac{5}{12}\right]\)
  • B. \(\left[1, \frac{7}{6}\right]\)
  • C. \(\left[-\frac{5}{3}, 2\right]\)
  • D. \(\left[-\frac{1}{3}, 0\right]\)
  • E. \(\left[-\frac{1}{12}, \frac{1}{4}\right]\)
Correct Answer: A
Click here for full solution

End of Section A


Section B – No Calculator
Instructions
• Answer all questions in the spaces provided.
• Write your responses in English.
• In questions where a numerical answer is required, an exact value must be given unless otherwise specified.
• In questions where more than one mark is available, appropriate working must be shown.
• Unless otherwise indicated, the diagrams in this book are not drawn to scale.


Question 1 [2020 Exam 1 Q8]

Part of the graph of \(y = f(x)\), where \(f: (0, \infty) \to \mathbb{R}\), \(f(x) = x\log_e(x)\), is shown below.

Graph of the function f(x) = x log_e(x).

The graph of \(f\) has a minimum at the point \(Q(a, f(a))\), as shown above.

a. Find the coordinates of the point \(Q\). 2 marks

b. Using \(\frac{d(x^2\log_e(x))}{dx} = 2x\log_e(x) + x\), show that \(x\log_e(x)\) has an antiderivative \(\frac{x^2\log_e(x)}{2} - \frac{x^2}{4}\). 1 mark

c. Find the area of the region that is bounded by \(f\), the line \(x=a\) and the horizontal axis for \(x \in [a, b]\), where \(b\) is the \(x\)-intercept of \(f\). 2 marks

d. Let \(g: (a, \infty) \to \mathbb{R}\), \(g(x) = f(x) + k\) for \(k \in \mathbb{R}\).

i. Find the value of \(k\) for which \(y=2x\) is a tangent to the graph of \(g\). 1 mark

ii. Find all values of \(k\) for which the graphs of \(g\) and \(g^{-1}\) do not intersect. 2 marks


End of examination questions

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