VCE General Maths Networks and Decision Mathematics 2024 Exam 2 Mini Test

VCAA General Maths Exam 2

This is the full VCE General Maths Exam with worked solutions. You can also try Mini-Tests, which are official VCAA exams split into short tests you can do anytime.

Number of marks: 12

Reading time: 3 minutes

Writing time: 18 minutes

Instructions
• Answer all questions in the spaces provided.
• Write your responses in English.
• In all questions where a numerical answer is required, you should only round your answer when instructed to do so.
• Unless otherwise indicated, the diagrams in this book are not drawn to scale.


VCE Maths Topic Questions

Networks and decision mathematics - 2024 - Exam 2 (Part 1)

Question 1 (4 marks) [2024 Exam 2 Q13]

A supermarket has five departments, with areas allocated as shown on the floorplan below.

A floorplan of a supermarket with five departments: Deli (D), Bakery (B), General (G), Fresh produce (F), and Promotional (P).

The floorplan is represented by the graph below.
On this graph, vertices represent departments and edges represent boundaries between two departments.
This graph is incomplete.

An incomplete graph with vertices D, F, G, and B, showing some connections between them.

a. Draw the missing vertex and missing edges on the graph above. Include a label. 1 mark

Karla is standing in the Promotional department.
She wants to visit each department in the supermarket once only.

b.

i. In which department will she finish? 1 mark

ii. What is the mathematical name for this type of journey? 1 mark

c. The supermarket adds a new Entertainment department (\(E\)), and the floorplan is rearranged.
The boundaries between the departments are represented in the adjacency matrix below, where a ā€˜1’ indicates a boundary between the departments.

\[ \begin{array}{@{}c@{\,}c} & \begin{array}{@{}cccccc@{}} B & D & E & F & G & P \end{array} \\ \begin{matrix} B \\ D \\ E \\ F \\ G \\ P \end{matrix} & \left[ \begin{array}{cccccc} 0 & 1 & 1 & 1 & 0 & 1 \\ 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1 & 0 \\ 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1 \\ 0 & 1 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 1 \\ 1 & 0 & 1 & 1 & 1 & 0 \end{array} \right] \end{array} \]

Use the adjacency matrix to complete the floorplan below by labelling each department. The Bakery (\(B\)) is already labelled. 1 mark

A blank floorplan with six sections. One section is labelled 'Bakery (B)'.
Question 2 (3 marks) [2024 Exam 2 Q14]

A manufacturer (\(M\)) makes deliveries to the supermarket (\(S\)) via a number of storage warehouses, \(L, N, O, P, Q\) and \(R\). These eight locations are represented as vertices in the network below.

The numbers on the edges represent the maximum number of deliveries that can be made between these locations each day.

A network flow diagram showing flow from manufacturer (M) to supermarket (S) through various warehouses. A dashed line indicates 'Cut 1'.

a. When considering the possible flow of deliveries through this network, many different cuts can be made.
Determine the capacity of Cut 1, shown above. 1 mark

b. Determine the maximum number of deliveries that can be made each day from the manufacturer to the supermarket. 1 mark

c. The manufacturer wants to increase the number of deliveries to the supermarket.
This can be achieved by increasing the number of deliveries between one pair of locations.
Complete the following sentence by writing the locations in the boxes provided:

To maximise this increase, the number of deliveries should be increased between locations and 1 mark

Question 3 (5 marks) [2024 Exam 2 Q15]

An upgrade to the supermarket requires the completion of 11 activities, \(A\) to \(K\).
The directed network below shows these activities and their completion time, in weeks.
The minimum completion time for the project is 29 weeks.

A directed network (activity network) with a start and finish node. Activities A through K are represented by directed edges with their respective completion times in weeks.

a. Write down the critical path. 1 mark

b. Which activity can be delayed for the longest time without affecting the minimum completion time of the project? 1 mark

Use the following information to answer parts c–e.

A change is made to the order of activities.

The table below shows the activities and their new latest starting times in weeks.

Activity Latest starting time (weeks)
A0
B2
C10
D9
E13
F14
G18
H17
I19
J25
K22

A dummy activity is now required in the network.

c. On the directed network below, draw a directed edge to represent the dummy activity. Include a label. 1 mark

The same directed network as before, for adding a dummy activity.

d. What is the new minimum completion time of the project? 1 mark

e. The owners of the supermarket want the project completed earlier.
They will pay to reduce the time of some of the activities.
A reduction in completion time of an activity will incur an additional cost of $10 000 per week.
Activities can be reduced by a maximum of two weeks.
The minimum number of weeks an activity can be reduced to is seven weeks.
What is the minimum amount the owners of the supermarket will have to pay to reduce the completion time of the project as much as possible? 1 mark


End of Question and Answer Book

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