VCE General Maths Data Analysis 2024 Mini Test 1

VCAA General Maths Exam 2

This is the full VCE General Maths Exam with worked solutions. You can also try Mini-Tests, which are official VCAA exams split into short tests you can do anytime.

Number of marks: 10

Reading time: 2.5 minutes

Writing time: 15 minutes

Instructions
β€’ Answer all questions in the spaces provided.
β€’ Write your responses in English.
β€’ In all questions where a numerical answer is required, you should only round your answer when instructed to do so.
β€’ Unless otherwise indicated, the diagrams in this book are not drawn to scale.


Data analysis - 2024 - Exam 2 (Part 1)

Question 1 (8 marks) [2024 Exam 2 Q1]

Table 1 lists the Olympic year, year, and the gold medal-winning height for the men’s high jump, \(Mgold\), in metres, for each Olympic Games held from 1928 to 2020. No Olympic Games were held in 1940 or 1944, and the 2020 Olympic Games were held in 2021.

Table 1

year Mgold (m)
19281.94
19321.97
19362.03
19481.98
19522.04
19562.12
19602.16
19642.18
19682.24
19722.23
19762.25
19802.36
19842.35
19882.38
19922.34
19962.39
20002.35
20042.36
20082.36
20122.33
20162.38
20202.37

a. For the data in Table 1, determine:

i. the maximum \(Mgold\) in metres 1 mark

ii. the percentage of \(Mgold\) values greater than 2.25 m. 1 mark

b. The mean of these \(Mgold\) values is 2.23 m, and the standard deviation is 0.15 m.
Calculate the standardised z-score for the 2000 \(Mgold\) of 2.35 m. 1 mark

c. Construct a boxplot for the \(Mgold\) data in Table 1 on the grid below. 2 marks

A grid for a boxplot, with a horizontal axis labelled 'Mgold (m)' ranging from 1.92 to 2.40.

d. A least squares line can also be used to model the association between \(Mgold\) and year.
Using the data from Table 1, determine the equation of the least squares line for this data set.
Use the template below to write your answer.
Round the values of the intercept and slope to three significant figures. 2 marks

\(Mgold = \) \(+\) \(\times \textit{year}\)

e. The coefficient of determination is 0.857
Interpret the coefficient of determination in terms of \(Mgold\) and year. 1 mark

Question 2 (2 marks) [2024 Exam 2 Q4]

The time series plot below shows the gold medal-winning height for the women’s high jump, \(Wgold\), in metres, for each Olympic year, year, from 1952 to 1988.

A time series plot of Wgold (m) vs year. The x-axis (year) ranges from 1952 to 1988. The y-axis (Wgold) ranges from 1.60 to 2.05. The plot shows a general increasing trend. Two smoothed points are marked with crosses.

A five-median smoothing process will be used to smooth the time series plot above.
The first two points have been placed on the graph with crosses (X) and joined by a dashed line (---).

a. Complete the five-median smoothing by marking smoothed values with crosses (X) joined by a dashed line (---) on the time series plot above. 1 mark

b. Identify two qualitative features that best describe the time series plot above. 1 mark


End of Multiple-Choice Question Book

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