VCE General Maths Data Analysis 2023 Mini Test 1

This is the full VCE General Maths Exam with worked solutions. You can also try Mini-Tests, which are official VCAA exams split into short tests you can do anytime.

Number of marks: 8

Reading time: 3 minutes

Writing time: 18 minutes

Instructions
• Answer all questions in pencil on your Multiple-Choice Answer Sheet.
• Choose the response that is correct for the question.
• A correct answer scores 1; an incorrect answer scores 0.
• Marks will not be deducted for incorrect answers.
• No marks will be given if more than one answer is completed for any question.
• Unless otherwise indicated, the diagrams in this book are not drawn to scale.


Data analysis - 2023 (Part 1)

Question 1 [2023 Exam 1 Q1]

Use the following information to answer Questions 1 and 2.

The dot plot below shows the times, in seconds, of 40 runners in the qualifying heats of their 800 m club championship.

Dot plot of runner times

The median time, in seconds, of these runners is

  • A. 135.5
  • B. 136
  • C. 136.5
  • D. 137
  • E. 137.5
Correct Answer: B
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Question 2 [2023 Exam 1 Q2]

The shape of this distribution is best described as

  • A. positively skewed with one or more possible outliers.
  • B. positively skewed with no outliers.
  • C. approximately symmetric with one or more possible outliers.
  • D. approximately symmetric with no outliers.
  • E. negatively skewed with one or more possible outliers.
Correct Answer: A
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Question 3 [2023 Exam 1 Q3]

Gemma's favourite online word puzzle allows her 12 attempts to guess a mystery word. Her number of attempts for the last five days is displayed in the table below.

Day Number of attempts
1 8
2 11
3 5
4 6
5 9

On day six, how many attempts can she make so that the mean number of attempts for these six days is exactly eight?

  • A. 5
  • B. 6
  • C. 7
  • D. 8
  • E. 9
Correct Answer: E
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Question 4 [2023 Exam 1 Q4]

The time spent by visitors in a museum is approximately normally distributed with a mean of 82 minutes and a standard deviation of 11 minutes.

2380 visitors are expected to visit the museum today.

Using the 68–95–99.7% rule, the number of these visitors who are expected to spend between 60 and 104 minutes in the museum is

  • A. 1128
  • B. 1618
  • C. 2256
  • D. 2261
  • E. 2373
Correct Answer: D
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Question 5 [2023 Exam 1 Q5]

The heights of a group of Year 8 students have a mean of 163.56 cm and a standard deviation of 8.14 cm. One student's height has a standardised \(z\)-score of –0.85.

This student's height, in centimetres, is closest to

  • A. 155.4
  • B. 156.6
  • C. 162.7
  • D. 170.5
  • E. 171.7
Correct Answer: B
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Question 6 [2023 Exam 1 Q6]

The histogram below displays the distribution of prices, in dollars, of the cars for sale in a used-car yard. The histogram has a logarithm (base 10) scale.

Histogram of car prices with a log10 scale

Six of the cars in the yard have the following prices:

  • $2450
  • $3175
  • $4999
  • $8925
  • $10 250
  • $105 600

How many of the six car prices listed above are in the modal class interval?

  • A. 1
  • B. 2
  • C. 3
  • D. 4
  • E. 6
Correct Answer: C
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Question 7 [2023 Exam 1 Q7]

Use the following information to answer Questions 7 and 8.

A teacher analysed the class marks of 15 students who sat two tests. The test 1 mark and test 2 mark, all whole number values, are shown in the scatterplot below. A least squares line has been fitted to the scatterplot.

Scatterplot of test 1 mark vs test 2 mark

The equation of the least squares line is closest to

  • A. test 2 mark = –6.83 + 1.55 × test 1 mark
  • B. test 2 mark = 15.05 + 0.645 × test 1 mark
  • C. test 2 mark = –6.78 + 0.645 × test 1 mark
  • D. test 2 mark = 1.36 + 1.55 × test 1 mark
  • E. test 2 mark = 6.83 + 1.55 × test 1 mark
Correct Answer: A
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Question 8 [2023 Exam 1 Q8]

The least squares line shows the predicted test 2 mark for each student based on their test 1 mark. The number of students whose actual test 2 mark was within two marks of that predicted by the line is

  • A. 3
  • B. 4
  • C. 5
  • D. 6
  • E. 7
Correct Answer: C
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End of Multiple-Choice Question Book

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