VCE Maths Methods Diff Calculus Mini Test 6

Number of marks: 10

Reading time: 2 minutes

Writing time: 15 minutes

Section A Calculator Allowed
Instructions
• Answer all questions in pencil on your Multiple-Choice Answer Sheet.
• Choose the response that is correct for the question.
• A correct answer scores 1; an incorrect answer scores 0.
• Marks will not be deducted for incorrect answers.
• No marks will be given if more than one answer is completed for any question.
• Unless otherwise indicated, the diagrams in this book are not drawn to scale.


Question 1 [2019 Exam 2 Section A Q6]

A rectangular sheet of cardboard has a length of 80 cm and a width of 50 cm. Squares, of side length \(x\) centimetres, are cut from each of the corners, as shown in the diagram below.

Diagram of a rectangular sheet with squares cut from corners.

A rectangular box with an open top is then constructed, as shown in the diagram below.

Diagram of an open top rectangular box.

The volume of the box is a maximum when \(x\) is equal to

  • A. 10
  • B. 20
  • C. 25
  • D. \(\frac{100}{3}\)
  • E. \(\frac{200}{3}\)
Correct Answer: A
Click here for full solution
Question 2 [2019 Exam 2 Section A Q16]

Part of the graph of \(y = f(x)\) is shown below.

Graph of the function f(x).

The corresponding part of the graph of \(y = f'(x)\) is best represented by

Graphs for options A, B, C, D, and E.
Correct Answer: A
Click here for full solution

End of Section A


Section B – No Calculator
Instructions
• Answer all questions in the spaces provided.
• Write your responses in English.
• In questions where a numerical answer is required, an exact value must be given unless otherwise specified.
• In questions where more than one mark is available, appropriate working must be shown.
• Unless otherwise indicated, the diagrams in this book are not drawn to scale.


Question 1 [2020 Exam 1 Q7]

Consider the function \(f(x) = x^2 + 3x + 5\) and the point \(P(1, 0)\). Part of the graph of \(y = f(x)\) is shown below.

Graph of the function f(x).

a. Show that point \(P\) is not on the graph of \(y = f(x)\). 1 mark

b. Consider a point \(Q(a, f(a))\) to be a point on the graph of \(f\).

i. Find the slope of the line connecting points \(P\) and \(Q\) in terms of \(a\). 1 mark

ii. Find the slope of the tangent to the graph of \(f\) at point \(Q\) in terms of \(a\). 1 mark

iii. Let the tangent to the graph of \(f\) at \(x=a\) pass through point \(P\).
Find the values of \(a\). 2 marks

iv. Give the equation of one of the lines passing through point \(P\) that is tangent to the graph of \(f\). 1 mark

c. Find the value, \(k\), that gives the shortest possible distance between the graph of the function of \(y = f(x-k)\) and point \(P\). 2 marks


End of examination questions

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