VCE Maths Methods Functions Mini Test 1

Number of marks: 10

Reading time: 2 minutes

Writing time: 15 minutes

Section A Calculator Allowed
Instructions
• Answer all questions in pencil on your Multiple-Choice Answer Sheet.
• Choose the response that is correct for the question.
• A correct answer scores 1; an incorrect answer scores 0.
• Marks will not be deducted for incorrect answers.
• No marks will be given if more than one answer is completed for any question.
• Unless otherwise indicated, the diagrams in this book are not drawn to scale.


Question 1 [2024 Exam 2 Section A Q5]

Consider the functions \( f : (1, \infty) \to \mathbb{R}, f(x) = x^2 - 4x \) and \( g: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}, g(x) = e^{-x} \)
The range of the composite function \( g(f(x)) \) is

  • A. \( (0, e^3) \)
  • B. \( (0, e^3] \)
  • C. \( (0, e^4) \)
  • D. \( (0, e^4] \)
Correct Answer: D
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Question 2 [2024 Exam 2 Section A Q6]

Consider the function \( f(x) = \frac{2x+1}{3-x} \), with domain \( x \in \mathbb{R} \setminus \{3\} \).
The inverse of \( f \) is

  • A. \( f^{-1}(x) = \frac{3x - 1}{x + 2} \) with domain \( x \in \mathbb{R} \setminus \{3\} \)
  • B. \( f^{-1}(x) = 3 - \frac{7}{x + 2} \) with domain \( x \in \mathbb{R} \setminus \{-2\} \)
  • C. \( f^{-1}(x) = 3 + \frac{5}{x + 2} \) with domain \( x \in \mathbb{R} \setminus \{-2\} \)
  • D. \( f^{-1}(x) = \frac{1 - 3x}{x + 2} \) with domain \( x \in \mathbb{R} \setminus \{-2\} \)
Correct Answer: B
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Question 3 [2024 Exam 2 Section A Q8]

Some values of the functions \( f: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R} \) and \( g: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R} \) are shown below.

x 1 2 3
f(x) 0 4 5
g(x) 3 4 -5

The graph of the function \( h(x) = f(x) - g(x) \) must have an x-intercept at

  • A. (2, 0)
  • B. (3, 0)
  • C. (4, 0)
  • D. (5, 0)
Correct Answer: A
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Question 4 [2024 Exam 2 Section A Q12]

The graph of \( y = f(x) \) is shown below

Graph of y = f(x)

Which of the following options best represents the graph of \( y = f(2x + 1) \)?

Options A to D
Correct Answer: A
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Question 5 [2021 Exam 2 Section A Q10]

Consider the functions \( f(x) = \sqrt{x+2} \) and \( g(x) = \sqrt{1-2x} \), defined over their maximal domains.
The maximal domain of the function \(h = f + g\) is

  • A. \( \left[-2, \frac{1}{2}\right) \)
  • B. \( [-2, \infty) \)
  • C. \( (-\infty, -2] \cup \left[\frac{1}{2}, \infty\right) \)
  • D. \( \left[-2, \frac{1}{2}\right] \)
  • E. [-2, 1]
Correct Answer: D
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End of Section A


Section B – No Calculator
Instructions
• Answer all questions in the spaces provided.
• Write your responses in English.
• In questions where a numerical answer is required, an exact value must be given unless otherwise specified.
• In questions where more than one mark is available, appropriate working must be shown.
• Unless otherwise indicated, the diagrams in this book are not drawn to scale.


Question 1 [2024 Exam 1 Q5]

The function \( h : [0, \infty) \rightarrow \mathbb{R},\ h(t) = \frac{3000}{t + 1} \) models the population of a town after \( t \) years.

a. Use the model \( h(t) \) to predict the population of the town after four years. 1 mark

Question 2 [2020 Exam 1 Q6]

Let \(f: [0, 2] \to \mathbb{R}\), where \(f(x) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\sqrt{x}\).

a. Find the domain and the rule for \(f^{-1}\), the inverse function of \(f\). 2 marks

The graph of \(y = f(x)\), where \(x \in [0, 2]\), is shown on the axes below.

Graph of the function f(x).

b. On the axes above, sketch the graph of \(f^{-1}\) over its domain. Label the endpoints and point(s) of intersection with the function \(f\), giving their coordinates. 2 marks


End of examination questions

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